If you are launching a new product and
you're a small business or entrepreneur, then you can't afford to make any
mistakes – especially if it's your first product that you're using to launch
your start-up. Manufacturing, marketing and distributing are all highly
expensive investments and if your product doesn't work or doesn't appeal to
your target demographic then it's crucial that you know this sooner rather than
later and don't pour large amounts of cash into a project that's doomed from
the offset.
And one of the best ways to quickly find
out whether your product has legs and how it needs to be tweaked for the best
performance if it does at all, is to create a prototype. Without actually
holding your product in your hands there's only so sure you can be, but when
you're able to properly examine it and test it in person you will have a much
better idea of how well it works, where there's room for improvement and what
it will actually be like to use. And this is even more useful when you start
looking for testers or using focus groups.
How to Create a Prototype
While you may recognise the value of a
prototype though, many small businesses don't realise that options now exist to
allow them to cheaply hold their item in their hands. While this was once an expensive
process however, prototyping is now actually very easy and affordable for even
small businesses with few resources.
Do it Yourself: The first and most obvious
method of creating a prototype is simply to try and build one yourself with
makeshift materials. For more complex products this won't be an option, but if
you are creating something that uses readily available materials then you can
easily try and create that yourself in a makeshift manner.
Use 3D Printing: For those items that are
slightly more difficult to produce, or for a prototype that will be more
presentable for beta testing, another cheap and readily available option is to
use 3D printing. 3D printing allows you to 'print' three dimensional items in a
variety of materials ranging from plastics to ceramics to metals. Almost any
design you can think of can be replicated cheaply as a 'one off' using a 3D
printer as long as it can be assembled from single parts and is not too large
or complex. To create your own 3D printed prototype you will need to create a
3D model using CAD software and then use a 3D printer of your own or use an
online service such as Shapeways.
Outsource: If you aren't confident to make
your prototype or it is too complicated for 3D printing, another option is to
use prototyping companies and outsource the process. These services have come
down significantly in price thanks to technologies such as 3D printing and in
some cases they will even be offered by your manufacturing contractor. It
requires an upfront investment, but compared with manufacturing and marketing
thousands of units that no-one wants to buy it's a small price to pay!
How to Find and Work With Fulfilment Companies
If you’re an entrepreneur, or if you run a
start-up, and you make money by selling a product, then the key part of your
business should be developing a great product that people want and that
provides true value. However, this isn’t the whole story – and just as
important if you want to be successful is your marketing, your packaging, and
ultimately your delivery.
That last bit – the delivery – is the last
part of your service and is equally as important as the rest. In order to
ensure that your customers are 100% happy after doing business with you, you
need to ensure that their item arrives on time, and in great condition.
This is called ‘order fulfilment’ and often
it’s handled by logistics companies. Here we will look at what your options are
and how to make sure that this goes smoothly.
OtherOptions
Before we get started, there are two ways
you can skip the need to find a fulfilment company altogether. One of course is
to handle the delivery of your product yourself, though this takes a lot of
time and effort when the orders get large (and can actually cost more too as
you don’t get the same discounts that fulfilment companies do), and the other
is not to sell directly to your customers. If you sell your products to stores
and resellers, then it will be their job to both store your products and to
send them on to customers. Note though of course that you will have to find
some way of getting your product to them – which can be simple or challenging
depending on the nature of your business.
How to Find a Good Fulfilment Company
Otherwise it’s down to you to find a
company that can handle this aspect for you. FedEx of course is a well-known
example of a company that can handle fulfilment, but there are many more.
When choosing between these, you should
look for reviews to find out how reliable and effective their logistics is.
Don’t be too put off by a few cases of items going missing – that’s inevitable
when a company ships thousands of parcels every day – but instead try to get an
overall feel for the company’s efficiency and make sure to read up on their
policies. Note that a company like FedEx is actually a franchise – experiences
can differ greatly from case to case. Many fulfilment companies will provide sample
services which allow you to test the service without having to commit to a
long-term agreement.
If the company you’re looking at is also
going to be storing your products, then you should look into the security that
they provide on-site and at the way your items will be stored and organised.
Some companies will also allow you to do things such as checking inventory
levels and sales activities online, and allow your customers to track the
location of orders. Options like this can greatly help you to provide a good
service to your customers and even to reduce your overheads by paying close
attention to your stock and requirements.
Entrepreneurial Lessons From Richard Branson
When it comes to great businessmen and
entrepreneurs, few can rival Richard Branson as a cultural icon of capitalism
and business savvy. Here’s a guy who built – quite literally – an empire from
scratch and who did so with a fun public image and while involving himself in
many exciting and daring adventures. He’s a real life Tony Stark, a billionaire
playboy and a roaring success by anyone’s standards.
As such then he can serve as really rather
an incredible role model for any other budding entrepreneurs hoping to one day
follow in his footsteps and leave a mark on the world and the business scene.
Here we will look at just some of the lessons that we can learn from old Rich,
and that can help steer the way for the pioneers of tomorrow.
You Don’t Need a Fancy Education
Richard Branson famously has little in the
way of educational qualifications, but he never let that stop him. In fact
that’s probably part of the reason he did strike out on his own. Don’t view a
lack of degree as a barrier to success then. If you have the skill, you have
the skill – you don’t need a piece of paper to prove it.
Be Controversial
Controversy sells, and Richard Branson
knows this well. Not only does Branson enjoy occasionally drawing attention to
himself and his company with occasionally controversial stunts – but even the
name ‘Virgin’ was one that was met with some hesitation when he tried to get it
registered and it’s certainly not one that people forget. Which is why it’s
such a stroke of genius...
TurnWeaknesses Into Strength
Branson was diagnosed with dyslexia which
is part of the reason he left school at 16. However, rather than letting this
stop him he in fact turned it into an advantage – reading everything out loud
and thus gaining a better understanding of it and becoming a better
communicator.
Buildon Your Success
Richard Branson did something I like to
call ‘springboarding’ – by which I mean that he used each success to help
launch his next project. It started with a newspaper for students, moved on to
selling papers and continued into almost every other industry. If you have high
ambitions that you can’t quite reach right now, then start off with some that
are a bit smaller and use them as a ‘step ladder’. Bootstrapping is one example
of this.
Spread Your Bets
The Virgin brand is somewhat unique in that
it isn’t associated with any on service and instead incorporates multiple
businesses. Of course this puts Branson in a position of incredible strength
(which he likens to the Roman Empire in his book Business Stripped Bare)
because if any of the micro-businesses should struggle, all the others can hold
it up.
Brandis Important
It was perhaps fate that someone called
‘Branson’ would become the master of branding – and what is Virgin other than a
brand? Here the cunning entrepreneur realises that he can branch into any
business he likes as long as the standard of service is consistent across the
board because people will gravitate to a familiar logo they generally know to
be reliable.
TheSky is Not the Limit
Branson shows us that you can go wherever
your imagination takes you. Not content with flying his hot air balloon,
Branson is now on the verge of finally privatising space flight. Which is
rather incredible.
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